28 Mar 364 Eastern Roman Empire 17 Jan 395 Final division of the Roman Empire into Western and Eastern (Byzantine) Empires. Sep 476Byzantine Empire (Emperor in the West deposed by barbarians). 9 May 1204 Latin Empire 15 Aug 1261 Byzantine Empire (restored) 1365 Adrianople part of the Ottoman Empire. Apr 1387 Thessalonica part of the Ottoman Empire. 1397 Thessaly part of the Ottoman Empire. 29 May 1453Constantinople captured by Turks end of the Byzantine Empire (Athens taken 4 Jun 1456). 1460 - 1470 Achaia, Morea, Mistra, Athens, and Euboea part of the Ottoman Empire. 27 Sep 1669Crete taken from Venice by the Ottoman Empire. Jun/Aug 1685 Morea (Peloponnese) is occupied by Venice. 26 Jan 1699 - 1715 Morea is annexed by the VenetianRepublic. 9 Mar 1770 - Jun 1770 Greek revolutionary governments in Laconia (Mystras) and Crete under Russian protection. 25 Mar 1821 Beginning of Greek war of independence. 21 Mar 1821 - 24 Jan 1822 Parts of Greece controlled by various revolutionary authorities.
13 Jan 1822Independence proclaimed (Greece). 15 Apr 1827 Greek State 3 Feb 1830 International recognition of independence. 6 Feb 1833Kingdom of Greece 1 Jun 1864 Ionian Islands incorporated into Greece. 2 Jul 1881Thessaly incorporated into Greece. 30 May 1913Crete incorporated into Greece. 10 Aug 1913Macedonia (Salonika) and Epirus incorporated into Greece. 13 Feb 1914 Most AegeanIslands (except Rhodes and Dodecanese) incorporated into Greece. 12 May 1919 - 8 Sep 1922Greece occupies Smyrna (see under Turkey) and surrounding areas. 10 Aug 1920Eastern Thrace except Constantinople incorporated into Greece. 28 Sep 1922Eastern Thrace restored to Turkey. 16 Mar 1924GreekState 29 Sep 1925GreekRepublic 10 Oct 1935Kingdom of Greece 6 Apr 1941 - 13 Oct 1944 Italian - German occupation (completed 30 Apr 1941)(GreekState). 8 Sep 1943 Germans occupy Italian areas. 19 Apr 1941 - 9 Sep 1944Western Thrace, Samothrace and Thasaos islands annexed by Bulgaria. 2 Sep 1944 Germans begin withdrawal from Aegean islands. 13 Oct 1944Kingdom of Greece (restored). 3 Nov 1944 Last German troops are withdrawn from Greece. 7 Mar 1948Rhodes and DodecaneseIslands incorporated into Greece. 24 Dec 1947 - 28 Aug 1949 Communist Party of Greece (KKE) declares Provisional Democratic Government in areas of Northern Greece under its control.
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